CLASS-7
INVERSE PROPERTY OF DIVISION OF RATIONAL NUMBER

INVERSE PROPERTY OF DIVISION OF RATIONAL NUMBER -

Every non-zero rational number has a multiplicative inverse (reciprocal). Dividing by a number is equivalent to multiplying by its reciprocal.

For a rational number -

     a                                                       b

 -------​ (where a ≠ 0, and b ≠ 0), its reciprocal is ------

     b                                                       a

          a           a

      ------- ÷ ------- = 1

          b           b

This property allows us to rewrite division as multiplication by the reciprocal:-

      a          c          a          c

 ------ ÷ ------ = ------ x ------

    b          d          b          d


The inverse property of division for rational numbers is closely related to the concept of multiplicative inverses. For any non-zero rational number a, there exists another rational number 1/a (the multiplicative inverse of a) such that:

  a ÷ a = 1 

This can also be expressed in terms of multiplication as:-

         1

 a x ------- = 1

         a

Here, 1/a​ is the multiplicative inverse of a, and dividing any non-zero rational number by itself results in 1.

                         3

Example.1) For a = ------

                         4

                       3           3

So, a ÷ a = ------- ÷ -------

                 4            4

                            3           4

Or, a x ------ = ------- x ------- = 1

            a           4           3




                        13

Example.2) For a = ------

                         9

                13         13

So, a ÷ a = ------ ÷ ------

                 9          9

            1          13          9

Or, a x ------ = ------- x ------ = 1

            a           9          13




                             33

Example.3) For a = (-) -------

                             21

                     33              33

So, a ÷ a = (-) ------- ÷ (-) -------

                     21              21

            1              33              21

Or, a x ------ = (-) ------- x (-) ------- = 1

            a              21              33